花店中的恶习：鲜花的隐秘杀手
在鲜花从田间到消费者手中这场关于美丽的传递战中，种植、采后、交易、运输等环节都关乎品质，但有一个环节常被大家忽略，那就是花店。鲜花经过一番辛苦的旅程，终于要见到小主，却不经意间在花店遭受伤害。让我们一起揭开看似完美的背后隐藏着的一些陋习，它们会如何影响我们的玫瑰？
恶习之一：外包装去除不及时
外包装是双刃剑，一方面保护鲜花，一方面增加湿度，成为病害温床。有的花店将新鲜收到的玫瑰直接堆放在地上，或放在货架上待用，这样的做法对玫瑰无疑是一种摧残。
正确方法是立即褪去外包装，增加空气流动性，让玫瑰吸入新鲜空气。
恶习之二：茎杆基部修剪不到位
刚到的玫瑰口渴至极，其茎杆基部充满了气泡和细菌。如果不剔除或修剪长度不足，将导致水分无法正常输送，使得枝条枯萎。
正确方法是在接收到新的玫瑰时，要确保茎杆基部得到适当修剪，以防止细菌滋生和水分积聚。
恶习之三：脚叶去除不正确
很多花店忽视或过度地清理脚叶，这可能导致烂叶滋生细菌，加速枯萎。此外，不恰当地清理腐烂部分也会造成问题。
应注意定期消毒并及时处理腐烂部分，同时保持足够通风以防止灰霉病发生。
恶习之四：环境通风较差
室内湿度高容易滋生细菌，对于如雪兰 花来说尤为致命。一旦出现几朵不漂亮的小点点，最终可能导致整枝变黑腐烂。
应保持良好的通风条件，并定期更换水以及进行消毒处理，以预防疾病扩散。
evil habit 5: deep water cultivation
many flower shops are afraid that the flowers will dry out, so they use deep water cultivation. However, this method is not scientific and can increase the humidity in the room, making it easier for bacteria to grow.
the correct method is to use a water level that suits the variety of flowers. For example, roses should have about 20 cm of water, while lilies should have about 15 cm.
evil habit 6: insufficient or improper disinfection
when flowers rot, they can spread bacteria quickly through air, water and containers. Therefore, when rotten parts appear on flowers or containers, they must be removed immediately and cleaned thoroughly.
in addition to regular cleaning of equipment and tools used in flower arrangement workspaces such as tables and vases etc., proper maintenance of cold storage cabinets or refrigerators also needs special attention since these places are more prone to bacterial growth due to their closed nature which could cause harm to fresh cut flowers' quality.
evil habit 7: excessive watering at the flower head
some flower shops believe that keeping fresh cut flowers hydrated by spraying them with large amounts of water makes them look fresher. However this practice may lead to rapid decay during periods when fungal diseases are most active.
it's recommended instead not only avoiding overwatering but also maintaining appropriate temperature conditions for each type of plant species without exposing them directly under sunlight nor extreme cold winds which could cause dehydration leading shortening lifespan further affecting sales opportunities for florists like you who want longer-lasting bouquets from your customers seeking long-lasting beauty from you!